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Revista de ciencia política (Santiago)
versión On-line ISSN 0718-090X
Resumen
BRINKS, DANIEL M. THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE LATIN AMERICAN STATE-AS-LAW: STATE CAPACITY AND THE RULE OF LAW. Rev. cienc. polít. (Santiago) [online]. 2012, vol.32, n.3, pp.561-583. ISSN 0718-090X. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-090X2012000300003.
The article maps a profound transformation in the nature of the state-as-law in Latin America since 1975. In 1975, states had legal orders with limited ambition and limited autonomy from the ruler of the day. There were vast social, economic and political spaces left open to arbitrary decision making. Now these spaces have shrunk, and state order had become more formalized. We can now distinguish four models of state-as-law, depending on the density and autonomy of the state's legal order: the original model (an estado político) survives in a very few states, and three new models have emerged, an estado social de derecho, an estado liberal de derecho, and an estado de derecho politizado.
Palabras clave : State; Rule of Law; State Capacity; Rights; Legality.